Top 7 Things to Know Before Visiting Lisbon
Welcome to the vibrant city of Lisbon, where historic charm meets modern allure. As you embark on your journey to this picturesque Portuguese capital, there are several essential aspects to consider to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. In this guide, I’ve compiled the top 7 things you need to know before visiting Lisbon, offering valuable insights into the culture, climate, cuisine, and more.
1. Weather and Seasons in Lisbon
Lisbon’s climate is Mediterranean, characterised by mild, rainy winters and warm, dry summers. For optimal weather, I recommend planning your visit somewhere in late spring and early fall when temperatures are pleasant, and the sun graces the city with its warmth. It’s the moment when the air feels just right, warm enough for evening strolls by the Tagus River yet gentle enough that climbing the city’s hills doesn’t feel like a workout. No matter when you go, Lisbon has a way of greeting you with light. Although, be prepared for occasional rain in the winter months, and pack accordingly.
2. Cultural Etiquette in Lisbon
Immerse yourself in Lisbon’s rich culture by familiarizing yourself with local customs. Politeness is highly valued, and a warm greeting goes a long way. Whether it’s a cheerful “Bom dia” in the morning or a friendly “Boa tarde” in the afternoon. Don’t forget to try a few basic Portuguese phrases. It’s a gesture that locals appreciate and enhances the authenticity of your experience.
You’ll also notice that coffee isn’t just a drink here; it’s a ritual. Most locals sip their um café (espresso) standing at the counter before continuing their day. And while handshakes are polite, don’t be surprised if you’re greeted with a warm double kiss on the cheek in more personal settings.
3. Language
Portuguese is the official language, but fear not if your Portuguese is rusty or nonexistent. Many Lisbon locals in tourist areas speak English, making communication relatively easy. However, learning a few basic phrases can endear you to the locals and add a personal touch to your interactions.
What it would be helpful to know are phrases like the Portuguese greeting, “Olá” (hello) and a friendly “Bom dia” (good morning) or “Boa tarde” (good afternoon). Also, Por favor” (please) and “Obrigado” (thank you) or “Obrigada” (if you’re female). In Portugal you are really appreciated even just for trying and it will go a long way in terms of service.
4. Currency and Payment
The official currency in Portugal is the Euro, and while Lisbon is modern and card-friendly, it’s still smart to keep a bit of cash tucked away in your wallet. You’ll thank yourself when you stumble upon a tiny bakery in Alfama or a family-run café where paying with coins just feels right.
Most shops, restaurants, and hotels happily take credit cards, but smaller purchases, like tram tickets, market finds, or that irresistible pastel de nata, are often easier with cash. A quick tip: let your bank know you’re traveling before you go, so your card doesn’t suddenly decide to take a holiday of its own. ATMs (multibancos) are everywhere and easy to use, though it’s best to avoid ones attached to tourist shops that may charge higher fees.
5. Transportation around Lisbon
Lisbon offers a convenient and efficient public transportation system, including trams, buses, and a metro network. Taxis and ride-share services are also widely available. The iconic Tram 28 takes you on a scenic route through historic neighborhoods, providing a unique perspective of Lisbon’s picturesque streets. The metro system is well-connected, making it easy to reach key attractions and different neighborhoods.
Walking and Exploring on Foot
While public transportation is excellent, don’t underestimate the pleasure of exploring Lisbon on foot. Wander through narrow cobblestone streets, discover hidden gems, and stumble upon charming cafes. Wear comfortable shoes, especially if you plan to explore hilly neighborhoods like Alfama.
Plan for the Elevators and Funiculars
Given Lisbon’s hilly terrain, elevators and funiculars are strategically placed to make navigating the inclines easier. The Elevador de Santa Justa and the Bica Funicular are not only functional, but also provide fantastic views over the city.
6. Top Attractions in Lisbon
Lisbon boasts a variety of captivating attractions, from historic neighborhoods like Alfama to iconic landmarks such as the Belém Tower. Dive into the cultural and historical significance of each site to truly appreciate the beauty and uniqueness of Lisbon. Find more about the attractions in Lisbon or check some photos from my last trip.
Some of the attractions that you can’t miss are located in Belem. Down by the river, the Belém Tower rises like a stone guardian of Portugal’s seafaring past, while the grand Jerónimos Monastery just next door shows off the city’s most intricate architecture.
High above the winding streets, São Jorge Castle offers not only a walk through history but also some of the best views in the city. And speaking of views, Lisbon is famous for its miradouros, which are scenic viewpoints scattered across its hills. From Miradouro da Senhora do Monte to Miradouro de Santa Catarina, each one offers a different postcard-perfect perspective of terracotta rooftops, the shimmering Tagus River, and sunsets that seem painted just for you. These are the sights that capture Lisbon’s essence, the ones you’ll carry with you long after your trip ends.
7. Local Cuisine
One of the top 7 things to know before visiting Lisbon is the food. One of the most delightful aspects of visiting Lisbon is undoubtedly the culinary journey awaiting you. Portuguese cuisine offers a rich variety of flavors, blending traditional ingredients with a contemporary twist. As you explore the city, make sure to indulge your taste buds in the following culinary delights:
Pastel de Nata: The Sweet Heart of Lisbon
Start your gastronomic adventure with the iconic Pastel de Nata, a custard tart pastry that has become synonymous with Portuguese sweets. These delectable treats are best enjoyed warm, dusted with a sprinkle of cinnamon and powdered sugar. Sample them at renowned bakeries like Pastéis de Belém, where the recipe has been perfected for over a century. Be sure to go early in the morning, as it gets really crowded later.
Bacalhau: Portugal’s Beloved Salted Cod
Prepare to encounter Bacalhau in various forms throughout Lisbon. This salted cod dish is a staple of Portuguese cuisine, and you’ll find it prepared in many ways.
Wine Tasting in Lisbon
Pair your culinary escapades with Portugal’s exceptional wines. Sample Vinho Verde, a crisp and light green wine, or indulge in the robust flavors of a rich red from the Douro Valley. Many restaurants offer excellent wine lists, providing the perfect complement to your culinary journey.
So, pack your sense of adventure, open your heart to new experiences, and get ready to create lasting memories in Lisbon. Whether you find yourself wandering through the narrow alleys of Alfama, standing in awe before iconic landmarks, or savoring the local delicacies, each moment will be a chapter in your Lisbon story. Hoping these top 7 things to know before visiting Lisbon will be the perfect guide in planning your trip.
